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- OpenAI could lose as much as $5B in 2024
OpenAI could lose as much as $5B in 2024

Top stories today:
- OpenAI could lose as much as $5B in 2024
- Mistral Large 2 (123B) underperforms Llama 3.1 (70B) on reasoning
- Bing Generative Search launches, coming after Google, Perplexity
- CrowdStrike outage cost Fortune 500 $5.4B
0. Data and calendar

All values as of 6 AM ET / 3 AM PT, other than S&P500 and NASDAQ close (4 PM ET / 1 PM PT).

All times are ET.
CORRECTION: Yesterday’s calendar had GDP and Durable goods orders for Wed., rather than today.
1. OpenAI could lose as much as $5B in 2024

Gross margin could be ~0% with server costs at or above revenue.
Currently unclear how OpenAI can differentiate vs. Meta’s free and open weights Llama 3.1.
Likely will need to fundraise over the next 12 months.
2. Mistral Large 2 (123B) underperforms Llama 3.1 (70B) on reasoning, at frontier on coding
Mistral Large’s MMLU of 84% is below the 86% of Llama 3.1 (70B) and the 89% of Llama 3.1 (405B) and GPT-4o:
Free only for non-commercial use, unlike Meta’s Llama 3.1, which is free for commercial use too.
Open weights.
Mistral Large 2 is particularly good at coding, but still slightly underperforms GPT-4o at that
Our view: Mistral continues to lag behind Meta on open weights, and Meta’s larger bankroll and distribution should keep it that way.
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4. Bing Generative Search launches, coming after Google, Perplexity
It looks like a beautified version of Google’s AI Overviews, which have been deprioritized by Google, likely after poor receptivity:
“Small percentage of user queries” will be seeing this new interface.
“Early data indicates that this experience maintains the number of clicks to websites and supports a healthy web ecosystem.”
5. CrowdStrike outage cost Fortune 500 $5.4B, mostly in health, banking, airlines
25% of Fortune 500 was impacted (125 firms).
100% of airlines.
Est. 10% - 20% to be covered under cyber insurance policies.
CrowdStrike stock -26% (-$20B in market cap) since the outage.
6. Majority of Copilot testers using it with <20% of employees
Employee training and corporate data clean up are required for broad implementation.
Small productivity effects so far.
7. Interesting videos, posts, and memes
8. Other headlines
AI
Stable Video 4D launched by Stability AI, still not ready for prime time.
SK Hynix’s revenue +125% to $11.9B in Q2, $4.0B in operating profits.
Reddit unsearchable in non-Google search engines.
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Tech
OneStream stock +34% after raising $490M in IPO.
Apple Maps launches on web in public beta.
IBM’s revenue +2% to $15.8B in Q2, with AI consulting growing.
Vanta raises $150M at $2.4B for compliance.
Revolut gets UK banking license after 3-year struggle.
iPhone torrenting apps now available in EU.
Open Source CEO: learn how to be a leader and outperform the competition, with this free newsletter.*
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Tech & law
U.S. warns tech startups on risks of investments from foreign adversaries.
Biotech
AstraZeneca’s revenue +15% to $25.6B in Q2.
Business
NBA signs $77B broadcasting deal with ESPN, NBCU, Amazon.
Bill Ackman aims to raise $25B for Pershing Square USA next week.
S&P 500 -2.3%, worst daily performance since 2022.
Rupert Murdoch’s plan to give control to son Lachlan triggers legal battle.
Lineage, logistics REIT, raises $4.4B in 2024’s largest IPO.
Crypto
*Sponsored.
U.S. politics
Biden says he dropped out to unite nation, time for new generation.
Harris vetting ~12 possible VP candidates.
Trump shooter fired 8 shots from AR-15 rifle: FBI chief.
World
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