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SEC, CFTC define digital asset rules, carve out most crypto assets as non-securities

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Top stories today:

  1. SEC, CFTC carve out most crypto assets as non-securities
  2. GPT-5.4 mini, nano debut for agents at lower cost
  3. Microsoft said to weigh legal action against OpenAI, Amazon
  4. Fed seen holding rates as officials weigh Iran-driven oil shock
  5. NVIDIA said to win China approval for H200 sales to multiple firms
  6. Anthropic launches Cowork Dispatch to rival OpenClaw agents

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Listen to our AI-generated podcast summarizing today’s newsletter (beware of hallucinations):

1. SEC, CFTC define digital asset rules, carve out most crypto assets as non-securities

  • The SEC issued a long-awaited “token taxonomy” outlining which digital assets it deems securities.

  • A non-security crypto asset may cease to be an investment contract once issuers fulfill or fail their promises, the SEC said.

  • A proposed safe harbor rule for crypto startups is expected soon, SEC Chair Paul Atkins said.

  • It would allow firms to raise capital without immediate enforcement risk.

  • The safe harbor could last up to 4 years, he added.

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3. GPT-5.4 mini, nano debut for agents at lower cost

GPT-5.4 mini outperforms GPT-5 mini and approaches GPT-5.4 on SWE-Bench Pro, OpenAI said:

  • GPT-5.4 mini has a 400K context window, while GPT-5.4 nano is API-only.

  • GPT-5.4 mini scored 72.1% on OSWorld-Verified, per OpenAI, vs. Claude Haiku 4.5’s 50.7%.

  • GPT-5.4 mini uses ~30% of GPT-5.4 quota in Codex, OpenAI said.

  • ChatGPT Free and Go users can access GPT-5.4 mini via “Thinking” mode.

    • Other ChatGPT tiers use the model as a fallback for GPT-5.4 Thinking.

  • GPT-5.4 mini costs $0.75/$4.5 per 1M input/output tokens vs. GPT-5.4’s $2.5/$15 (<272K tokens), Claude Haiku 4.5’s $1/$2, and Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite’s $0.25/$1.5, while nano is $0.2/$1.25.

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